Summary of FAT file system 4

Nine,  head record structure
 
Directory where the sector, with 32 Bytes are divided into one unit, each unit is called a directory entry (Directory Entry), that is, the length of each directory entry is 32 Bytes. 
 
Short said the definition of FAT32 file directory entry 32 bytes
 
Name
Byte offset
Byte count
 
 
 
Definitions
 
DIR_Name
0x0~0xA
11
 
 
 
File Name
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
00000000 (reading and writing)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
00000001 (Read Only)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
00000010 (hide)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIR_Attr
0xB
1
 
 
Property
 
00000100 (System)
 
 
 
Byte
 
00001000 (label)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
00010000 (subdirectories)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
00100000 (archive)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
00001111 (long file names)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIR_NTRes
0xC
1
 
 
 
 
Reserved
 
DIR_CrtTimeTenth
0xD
1
 
 
Creation time of 10 milliseconds bit
 
DIR_CrtTime
0xE~0xF
2
 
 
 
 
File creation time
 
DIR_CrtDate
0x10~0x11
2
 
 
 
 
File creation date
 
DIR_LstAccDate
0x12~0x13
2
 
 
 
File last access date
 
DIR_FstClusHI
0x14~0x15
2
 
 
File starting cluster number of 16 high
 
DIR_WrtTime
0x16~0x17
2
 
 
Recent file modification time
 
DIR_WrtDate
0x18~0x19
2
 
 
Last modified date of the file
 
DIR_FstClusLO
0x1A~0x1B
2
 
 
Low document starting cluster number 16
 
A dır_filesiz
0x1C~0x1F
4
 
 
 
 
Length indicates the file
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Said the definition of FAT16 directory entry 32 bytes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Byte offset
Byte count
 
 
 
Definitions
 
 
 
 
(16 hex)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
0x0~0x7
8
 
 
File Name
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
0x8~0xA
3
 
 
Extension
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
00000000 (reading and writing)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
00000001 (Read Only)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property
 
00000010 (hide)
 
 
 
0xB
1
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
00000100 (System)
 
 
 
Byte
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
00001000 (label)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
00010000 (subdirectories)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
00100000 (archive)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
0xC~0x15
10
 
 
Reserved
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
0x16~0x17
2
Recent file modification time
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
0x18~0x19
2
Last modified date of the file
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
0x1A~0x1B
2
Said first cluster file
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
0x1C~0x1F
4
 
Length indicates the file
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Date format: 
        Bits 0-4: Date, valid values ​​are 1-31. 
        Bits 5-8: In March, the effective value of 1-12. 
 
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